Electron Acceleration during Macroscale Magnetic Reconnection

نویسندگان

چکیده

The first self-consistent simulations of electron acceleration during magnetic reconnection in a macroscale system are presented. Consistent with solar flare observations the spectra energetic electrons take form power-laws that extend more than two decades energy. drive mechanism for these nonthermal is Fermi reflection growing and merging flux ropes. A strong guide field found to suppress production by weakening mechanism. For weak total energy content dominates hot thermal even though their number density remains small. Our results benchmarked hard x-ray, radio extreme ultra-violet (EUV) X8.2-class on September 10, 2017.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Electron Surfing Acceleration in Magnetic Reconnection

We discuss that energetic electrons are generated near the X-type magnetic reconnection region due to a surfing acceleration mechanism. In a thin plasma sheet, the polarization electric fields pointing towards the neutral sheet are induced around the boundary between the lobe and plasma sheet in association with the Hall electric current. By using a particle-in-cell simulation, we demonstrate t...

متن کامل

Electron acceleration and heating in collisionless magnetic reconnection

Related Articles Variation of the electron energy distribution with He dilution in an inductively coupled argon discharge Phys. Plasmas 19, 043505 (2012) Towards a better comprehension of plasma formation and heating in high performances electron cyclotron resonance ion sources (invited) Rev. Sci. Instrum. 83, 02A336 (2012) Commissioning of heating neutral beams for COMPASS-D tokamak Rev. Sci. ...

متن کامل

Suprathermal electron acceleration during reconnection onset in the magnetotail

We study one event of reconnection onset associated to a small substorm on 27 September 2006 by using Cluster observations at inter-spacecraft separation of about 10 000 km. We focus on the acceleration of suprathermal electrons during different stages of reconnection. We show that several distinct stages of acceleration occur: (1) moderate acceleration during reconnection of pre-existing plasm...

متن کامل

Experimental study of ion heating and acceleration during magnetic reconnection*

Ion heating and acceleration has been studied in the well-characterized reconnection layer of the Magnetic Reconnection Experiment @M. Yamada et al., Phys. Plasmas 4, 1936 ~1997!#. Ion temperature in the layer rises substantially during null-helicity reconnection in which reconnecting field lines are anti-parallel. The plasma outflow is sub-Alfvénic due to a downstream back pressure. An ion ene...

متن کامل

Nonlinear Acceleration Mechanism of Collisionless Magnetic Reconnection

A mechanism for fast magnetic reconnection in collisionless plasma is studied for understanding sawtooth collapse in tokamak discharges. Nonlinear growth of the tearing mode driven by electron inertia is analytically estimated by invoking the energy principle for the first time. Decrease of potential energy in the nonlinear regime (where the island width exceeds the electron skin depth) is foun...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review Letters

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1079-7114', '0031-9007', '1092-0145']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.126.135101